Monday, February 25, 2013

Forced DNR; Taking Patients off Life Support without Consent


Texas now has legislation in the works that would allow doctors to hypothetically place a DNR, or do not resuscitate, onto patients charts with out informing the patient or a surrogate to give doctors permission. This is the first piece of legislation of its kind and its goal is to lower the cost on the sate or hospital for patients who are going to die imminently. Unless explicitly stated doctors can put this DNR order on the charts of patients who are expected to die soon. This legislation is not meant to be applicable to patients who are going to die within month or weeks but only those who are going to die within days.
            The rational, as stated above, for this is to save money. The hospitals don’t want to pay to keep someone who is in dire shape alive for several days until they find a surrogate to decide weather or not the patient wants to be kept alive. Keeping the patient alive for this search costs money, money the surrogate or patient could very well not have. This means the state or hospital would have to pay for this week of life support.
            Even with this rational in mind it is absolutely ludicrous that the doctors can decide for a patient, with no consent weather or not to resuscitate them. The idea of deciding if someone wants to be kept on life support being up to the doctor like this legislation suggests is insane to me. The patient should clearly state if they would like to be kept alive on life support before any accident that leads to this decision being made but if not, the decision should be left up to the family of the patient. Not the doctors. There has to be another way to pay for the life support that makes more ethical sense than just deciding to take a patient off of life support without contacting a surrogate to make the decision.

http://www.cbc-network.org/2013/02/forced-dnr-coming-to-texas/

1 comment:

Manuel said...

From first impressions, I agree with your judgment that non-voluntary DNRs are ethically backward. But one complicating factor hospitals have to take into account is limited resources. When the possibility exists that the hospital will pour time and resources into a patient who is expected to die within days, and the patient's family is then unable to pay, one important question immediately arises: how could those have been used differently?

In the context of a hospital, it is quite plausible that the cost of saving one life be losing another. Is it, then, unethical for the hospital to take these admittedly difficult cost-saving measures?

The question remains a difficult one, but it is important to be pragmatic about the way we approach questions like these. Of course, a world where everyone could have unlimited resources devoted to saving her life would be ideal, but this is not the world we live in. Hospitals do not have unlimited money, let alone unlimited time, to spend on each patient. Using these wisely is crucial.